Cheese Saganaki

Saganaki is a pan seared cheese, one of the best Greek mezedes (plural of the word mezes).   For my readers who are new to this blog, mezes is an appetizer served with wine, ouzo or tsikoudia.

Cheese saganaki served with lemon wedges image

There is a lot of false information given on the internet and if your read about saganaki in Wikipedia, you will read that it means flaming cheese, sometimes translated as fried cheese.

In Greece no one flames the cheese.  This was invented in the United States as an attraction in restaurants.

(Update 2026: Well, I just checked it years later and finally they have fixed their post!!!).

A Short Historical Note on Saganaki

The word “saganaki” does not originally describe the ingredients, but the vessel in which the dish is cooked in.

It comes from the Turkish word sahan, meaning a small, usually two-handled frying pan.

During the Ottoman period, the term passed into Greek culinary vocabulary and remained associated with dishes prepared and served in this shallow metal pan.

Over time, “saganaki” came to describe a whole category of foods cooked in this way, from the famous fried cheese to shrimp in tomato sauce or mussels saganaki.

What unites them is not a single recipe, but the method: ingredients cooked quickly in a small pan and brought straight to the table, in this pan, bubbling and fragrant.

It is a beautiful example of how a cooking utensil gave its name to an entire style of Greek dishes, simple, immediate and deeply convivial.

So, saganaki has nothing to do with the cheese but it is the cooking "pan" in which it is made and usually served in, called "sagani".

That does not mean, of course, that we cannot make saganaki in any other frying or sautéing pan.

Note:

As explained, saganaki originally referred to the dish it was cooked in. Over time, however, the term expanded in restaurant cuisines to include oven-baked dishes prepared in individual ceramic or clay dishes, especially when topped with melting cheese.

While this is not the original definition, it reflects the natural evolution of culinary language. An example is my Eggplant (melitz;anes) saganaki dish.

Eggplant (Melitzanes) saganaki image

What kind of cheese do I need to make Saganaki

Cheese Saganaki is very easy to make but you will need a very good Greek hard cheese. In Greece, you can find Saganotyri, which is made especially for this purpose.

Saganotyri, a cheese made for saganaki image
Saganotyri, a cheese made for saganaki

For those who can read Greek, they will see on the label that it says Traditional Greek Cheese, ideal for frying (saganaki) in hot oil (no dredging in flour is necessary) or grilled etc..., ideal for wine, ouzo etc.

However, saganaki can be made with many other Greek cheeses, such as Graviera, Kefalotyri, Kefalograviera, Formaella, Halloumi, Kaskavalli (another very good Cypriot cheese), hard feta or the special saganotyri you see in the photo, above.

Cheese saganaki image

Cheese Saganaki is something I make quite often here is a different way to make it.

Fried Saganotyri with sesame seeds

Ingredients

  • Saganotyri or any other of the above cheese
  • 1 egg or milk to wet the cheese
  • ½ cup sesame seeds (or flour)
  • ¼ cup olive oil
  • 1 lemon

Directions

  1. Cut the cheese into 1 cm thick slices.
  2. Beat the egg and wet the cheese (or wet it with the milk), then dip it in the sesame seeds.  If you don't like sesame seeds, just wet it and dredge it in flour.
  3. Heat the olive oil in a saganaki pan or if you don't have one in a frying or sautéing pan and fry on both sides.
  4. Serve hot with a squeeze of some lemon juice.
Cheese saganaki coated with sesame seeds image

cheese saganaki served image

Cheese Saganaki

Yield: 2
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 5 minutes

Authentic Greek cheese saganaki, pan-fried to a golden crust and finished with lemon. An easy traditional Greek appetizer made with kefalotyri or graviera.

No Ratings

Ingredients

  • 1 slice (about 200 grams) Kefalotyri or Graviera, about 1 cm thick
  • 2 tablespoons plain flour
  • 2–3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 wedge lemon
  • Freshly ground black pepper (optional)

Instructions

  1. Pat the cheese dry with kitchen paper.
  2. Lightly dredge it in flour on all sides, shaking off the excess. The flour helps create a crisp crust and prevents sticking.
  3. Heat the olive oil in a small frying pan over medium heat. The oil should be hot but not smoking.
  4. Place the cheese carefully into the pan and fry for about 2–3 minutes on the first side, until deeply golden.
  5. Turn it carefully with a spatula and fry the other side for another 1–2 minutes.
  6. Remove immediately and serve at once, squeezing fresh lemon juice over the top.

Notes

Tips for Perfect Saganaki

• The cheese must be cold from the fridge
before frying.
• Do not use feta as it will melt completely, unless it is a very hard feta.
• If the oil is too hot, the crust will brown before the inside softens.
• Serve immediately; saganaki waits for no one.

Nutrition Information
Yield 2 Serving Size 1
Amount Per Serving Calories 64Total Fat 0gUnsaturated Fat 0gSodium 1mgCarbohydrates 15gFiber 2gSugar 1gProtein 2g

"These values are automatically calculated and offered for guidance only. Their accuracy is not guaranteed."

Did you make this recipe?

Tried this recipe? Tag me @ivyliac and use the hashtag #kopiaste!

 

Collage cheese saganaki served image

I am sending this over to Loulou, who is hosting La Fête du Fromage.

Tyrini Sunday Recipes

Here are some creations of mine with cheese:

Other recipes with cheese:

Tyropita with Kourou Phyllo

Savoury Cake with Peppers

Tyrokafteri

Cypriot Tyropita

Tyropita with Kataifi

Tyropitakia (Cheese triangle bites)

Kopiaste

Kopiaste and Kali Orexi,

33 Comments

  1. Ivy, the cheese looks heavenly. I'd love to try it, with a bottle of wine of course. You are such a lovely cook. So elegant. Thank you for stopping by and saying hello.

  2. these look fantastic! the last one is so very yummy! Have to find out where I can get these cheese varieties here.
    That's a wonderful event for cheese you are taking part in!

    I just remembered, while reading your post, as you mentioned about those who understand greek, well i don't at all, but I have a page with the Greek alphabet hand written on it in small case (the antique one- still used for scientific purposes) for me to memorise on my magnet board. every now and then I look at it and check if I remember it by heart! Reason: as an effort to fight my almost-feeling-like rapid dementia! 😀
    If you want to know if I remember, well... I'll be honest....I have to check in between as i for get some of them. But, it is fun to be able to at least read and understand the name of the cheese 🙂

  3. I really wish I had some of the halloumi in that photo right now. It's snack time and that would be perfect. I love cheese, I can go without meat for days, even weeks. But cheese is really hard for me to do without.

  4. Ivy, your halloumi looks DELIGHTFUL. I would love to try that! I also love the combination of fried halloumi with orange, and when I make my (very fake drunken Canadian) version of saganaki I use some Grand Marnier to drizzle....is that sacrilege? Be honest.....

  5. This is our absolute favourite sis. Here we can find Halloumi, Kefalotyri and a cheese called Saganaki cheese (not really sure what it is exactly)...all are delicious:D

  6. Teresa, thank you as well for being so kind and polite.

    P.G. I am sorry you are having memory problems but it's great that you are doing your exercises with the Greek alphabet and hope that it will help you.

    Maria, I don't mind about not eating meat as well but I can't imagine how it would be without feta and halloumi.

    Bobby, I am sure you will love it.

    Peter, thanks. Halloumi, was great as well thanks to your three ingredients!!

    Rosa, thanks, so am I.

    Anudivya, thanks.

    Cake, the original recipes are the simple ones and you are right they are the best but once in a while we like to taste something new.

    Lisa, thanks. I wonder, do they fry cheese in other countries? Can someone reply to this question?

    Tina, as I said the traditional way is the simple way but why not? I shall give it a try your way. Grand Marnier sounds like a great choice as it has orange flavour as well.

    Val, it's great that you can get all those cheese in Canada and Saganaki cheese it what I have used and called saganotyri. It means the same thing and it is probably made with Graviera or Kefalograviera.

    Abigail, absolutely. Retsina would be perfect.

    Break time is over. Off, I go to continue with what I am doing...

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